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The Priestly Castes of the Hypergeum

The center of life in Classical Quatrian society issued forth from the Temple Mount of the Hypergeum, located at the anti-nodal point immediately south of the ring of mountains which encircled the Hypogeum itself. It served as a point of pilgrimage for people from all over Quatria, and was the basis for the circuits which the traveling minstrels followed as they ministered across the lands.

Looking down the white cliffs over the Bay of Erasure, temple life was governed by a hierarchic priesthood of musicians. It was their purpose as keepers of the Hypergeum to ensure the production of a constant cacophony of musical prayer to ward off the gaping silence and emptiness of the node of the Hypogeum, whose main life and body lay somewhere beneath the surface of that region.

It was said that the resonance of the vibrations of their voices and instruments uplifted shaped the underlying essence of all things, the flux from which existence itself arose in the give-and-take of node and anti-node. Though this conception may be considered primitive to the modern Pantarctican way of thinking, in its poetic conceit, our scientists recognize one possible reading that the Quatrian priestly caste were perhaps aware of branespace. This has, however, yet to be proven by scant historical records found from this period.

What we do know, is that the priesthood was strictly divided into castes, at the top of which were the troubadors (or virtuosi, by later tradition), or those ecstatic few (typically born of noble families) who had “found” the source of all music (or variously, who had been found by this source), and as a result were said to exist in a state of singular flow or harmony with the available spectrum between node and anti-node governing all things.

Below them were the minnesingers, those who having glimpsed the far shore of beauty to which troubadors had crossed over and lived, instead took a vow of poverty, and opted to stay behind, and sing to others of the love, longing and suffering for those far reaches, in the hopes by their music of ferrying others across. In their way, minnesingers thus functioned as the anti-node to the virtuoso troubador class. Their music governed tears, and they worshiped literally the Bay of Erasure, often setting out on small fishing boats to try to walk across the water.

Below them were the bards, whose focus was order, composition, and transmission of the chronicles through time and across successive generations. Their music was epic poetry, the re-telling of myth and history, of the doings of heroes and gods, which were contiguous in the reality of these peoples at this time. They were also responsible for the recitation of the law, and judges were chosen from their ranks based on skill, completeness of knowledge, and wisdom. In a sense, they did much of the practical work of governance which the two priestly classes above them were too ecstatic or self-effacing to be much bothered with.

At the anti-node of and below the bards were the jugglers and gleemen, who performed the bawdy tales and jokes, acrobatics and tricks so beloved by the common people. From their ranks were constituted the players in the great mystery plays of the many holidays which dotted the Quatrian calendar. Though they were considered among the initiates of the Hypergeum as the lowest of the low, they were perhaps the most greatly esteemed by and closest to the commoners.

Lastly were the waits or watchers, whose role was to watch over and ensure the physical safety of the Temple Mount. They took an oath to never pass out of the walls. And on the approach of danger would set their mouths to the great horns whose pipes were the network of natural tunnels and chambers below the city, which linked the anti-node of the Hypergeum to the Hypogeic node to the north. Thus, when they blew their instruments, great and rumbling low notes issued forth which could be heard to the furthest reaches of Quatria, calling the people to arms if need be. Their sounds had not been struck in many thankful ages.

The Return to Traditional Roman Values Under Augustus

Promoting himself as the man who would return Rome’s past glory, Augustus claimed that only by restoring the traditional values that had first made Rome great could he hope to make it great again. One writer commented: ‘He renewed many traditions which were fading in our age and restored 82 temples of the gods neglecting none that required repair at the time.’

As ruler of Rome, Augustus had to lead by example. He re-established traditional social rules and religious rituals, sacrificing animals to Rome’s gods. In 12 AD he made himself Pontifex Maximus, the chief priest of Rome and head of the Collegium Pontificum, the highest priests in the land.

Source: The Roman Empire: in the First Century. The Roman Empire. Religion in Ancient Rome . Augustus | PBS

Tetrarchy (Roman governance)

The term was understood in the Latin world as well, where Pliny the Elder glossed it as follows: “each is the equivalent of a kingdom, and also part of one” (regnorum instar singulae et in regna contribuuntur).[1]

[…]

The four tetrarchs based themselves not at Rome but in other cities closer to the frontiers, mainly intended as headquarters for the defence of the empire against bordering rivals (notably Sassanian Persia) and barbarians (mainly Germanic, and an unending sequence of nomadic or displaced tribes from the eastern steppes) at the Rhine and Danube. These centres are known as the tetrarchic capitals.

[…]

The tetrarchs appeared identical in all official portraits. Coinage dating from the tetrarchic period depicts every emperor with identical features—only the inscriptions on the coins indicate which one of the four emperors is being shown. The Byzantine sculpture Portrait of the Four Tetrarchs shows the tetrarchs again with identical features and wearing the same military costume.

Source: Tetrarchy – Wikipedia

Visigothic Code (Germanic Law)

The code abolished the old tradition of having different laws for Romans (leges romanae) and Visigoths (leges barbarorum), and under which all the subjects of the Visigothic kingdom would stop being romani and gothi instead becoming hispani. In this way, all subjects of the kingdom were gathered under the same jurisdiction, eliminating social and legal differences, and allowing greater assimilation of the populations.[1] As such, the Code marks the transition from the Roman law to Germanic law and is one of the best surviving examples of leges barbarorum. It combines elements of the Roman law, Catholic law and Germanic tribal customary law.

Source: Visigothic Code – Wikipedia

March (territory)

More specifically, a march was a border between realms, and/or a neutral/buffer zone under joint control of two states, in which different laws might apply. In both of these senses, marches served a political purpose, such as providing warning of military incursions, or regulating cross-border trade, or both.

Source: March (territory) – Wikipedia

Nemeton (Celtic Religion)

…no bird nested in the nemeton, nor did any animal lurk nearby; the leaves constantly shivered though no breeze stirred. Altars stood in its midst, and the images of the gods. Every tree was stained with sacrificial blood. the very earth groaned, dead yews revived; unconsumed trees were surrounded with flame, and huge serpents twined round the oaks. The people feared to approach the grove, and even the priest would not walk there at midday or midnight lest he should then meet its divine guardian.
–Lucan

Source: Nemeton – Wikipedia

Septimania (History of France)

This area was finally brought under effective control of the French kings in the early 13th century as a result of the Albigensian Crusade after which it was assigned governors. From the end of the thirteenth century Septimania evolved into the royal province of Languedoc.

Source: Septimania – Wikipedia

Gallia Narbonensis (Provincia Nostra)

By the mid-2nd century BC, Rome was trading heavily with the Greek colony of Massalia (modern Marseille) on the southern coast of Gaul. Massalia, founded by colonists from Phocaea, was by this point centuries old and quite prosperous. Rome entered into an alliance with Massalia, by which it agreed to protect the town from local Gauls, nearby Aquitani, sea-borne Carthaginians and other rivals, in exchange for a small strip of land that it wanted in order to build a road to Hispania, to assist in troop transport.

Source: Gallia Narbonensis – Wikipedia

Aquileia As Former Gallic Oppidum

 In fact, the site chosen for Aquileia was about 6 km from where an estimated 12,000 Celtic Taurisci nomads had attempted to settle in 183 BC. However, since the 13th century BC, the site, on the river and at the head of the Adriatic, had also been of commercial importance as the end of the Baltic amber (sucinum) trade. It is, therefore, theoretically not unlikely that Aquileia had been a Gallic oppidum even before the coming of the Romans. However, few Celtic artifacts have been discovered from 500 BC to the Roman arrival.[8]

Source: Aquileia – Wikipedia

Spolia (Construction)

Spolia (Latin, ‘spoils’), repurposed building stone for new construction, or decorative sculpture reused in new monuments, is the result of an ancient and widespread practice whereby stone that has been quarried, cut, and used in a built structure, is carried away to be used elsewhere. The practice is of particular interest to historians, archaeologists and architectural historians since the gravestones, monuments and architectural fragments of antiquity are frequently found embedded in structures built centuries or millennia later.

Source: Spolia – Wikipedia

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